Doing business with the federal government could be the tale of
the good, the bad and sometimes the very ugly but some of those
tales I have found are built on myths passed along by those will
little experiential knowledge. I find that many of those who have
never considered working with the federal government, which is the
world's biggest customer, do so based on what I consider to be
myths. I'd like to address two of the most common myths that I find
out floating around out there.
Myth #1
I don't do business with the federal government because
there's so much paperwork involved.
After being in business for nearly 31 years I find that as any
business grows and as your customers grow in size and location
across the nation every customer has its own form of internal
bureaucracy. Every customer has a way that they want you to do
business with them. The government is no different. In many cases I
have found that the paperwork people may refer to is attributed to
two particular areas. The first area has to do with any
certifications that a business may apply for in order to be
recognized as a small business in a particular category. An example
of this is the 8(a) certification which is a business development
program for a limited ethnic group in part to level the playing
field in competition for winning federal contracts.
The second area to which I find people attribute the voluminous
amount of "paperwork" is in the area of proposal development. It is
true that in most cases an RFP can be a cumbersome document of many
pages based on the number of regulations that any company must
adhere to if they are to be a successful winner in the competition.
The government has an obligation to allow any of its business
citizens to play a role in bidding or proposing work they think
they can perform for the federal government. Having said that, I
find that when pursuing business with major (usually publicly
traded) global corporations the same is true. So is there
paperwork? Of course but not much more than any other major
bureaucracy out there where large amounts of money are being
awarded.
Myth #2
I have heard I may not get paid or I hear it takes
forever to get paid.
This particular myth is truly one of my favorites. There
actually is some truth behind this that helped it to become a myth
unlike any other tales of woe. Once again similar to other customer
s the government will clearly tell you exactly what you need to do
to collect your money. And like any other customer if they don't,
it is incumbent upon you to ask and get that one very important
business point clarified before you do a moment's work! When you do
exactly what that customer tells you, you get your money easily in
approximately 30 days from the time that you invoice, especially if
you are using electronic payment processes. In some cases it may be
that you have not done your due diligence in the beginning as you
signed your contract to clearly understand what your terms and
conditions for payment may be. You make assumptions that are
completely incorrect and have no basis in fact. I experienced in
the very beginning of my government contracts business days a
situation where a particular standard form was used as my invoice.
The first invoice I sent off came back to me with a standard letter
saying my invoice was incorrect. They didn't tell me exactly what
was incorrect but that the invoice itself was incorrect. So I as a
commercial business person took a look at my date of performance,
the description of services I had provided, the dollar amount I was
charging, and thought everything was right and I resubmitted. Three
weeks later I received my same invoice with the same form letter
saying that my invoice was incorrect. Once again I reviewed all of
the information in every block on the standard form and could not
understand what I had done wrong. I desperately tried to call
someone in Ohio which proved to be quite difficult to reach since
this was before email was used as widely as it is today. I just
could not understand what the problem was. My big mistake was I was
so focused on landing the work and creating a good relationship
with my customer that I forgot another real customer I needed to
know … the person writing the contract and the people who were to
pay me, the latter being in Ohio and not in my customer's office.
To make a very long story short what I found when I had someone
check my invoice we found that in one small block in the upper
right-hand corner I had missed one of six zeros that came before
the number known as my solicitation number. I finally confirmed
this by phone with the payment office. When I added that one '0', I
resubmitted my invoice and was promptly paid in 31 days. My lesson
learned was to take the time at the beginning of my contract to
learn who I send the invoice to. Ask about the required format for
the invoice to be approved. I confirmed the exact time I had the
ability to invoice for collection and I clarified what the average
number of days would be before I would receive payment. From that
day on I learned to clarify right up front how I would be paid and
very specifically how the money would flow through the performance
of the contract. That was a major learning moment that has served
me well after 18 years. The myth here is that the government is
slow to pay. We find private industry as a whole has always paid
slower than the federal government on large contracts.
Too often we are willing to accept mythology for reality in the
world of federal contracting. Is it a world where everything needs
to be very specific? Yes. Is it a world where regulations rule?
Yes. I have always said government contracts are not for everyone.
But for those who are willing to pay attention to the details and
are interested in the quality of the service and product they sell
to a customer I believe that more people have the ability to be
successful than realize. And don't forget the government buys
EVERYTHING. That's the topic for my next blog.